Blues160 BPM12/8Genre: Boogie-woogie

Boogie-woogie — eight to the bar (triplet grid)

The pattern

160 BPM · 12/8 · 24 step
InstrumentBeat 1Step 2Step 3Beat 2Step 5Step 6Beat 3Step 8Step 9Beat 4Step 11Step 12Beat 5Step 14Step 15Beat 6Step 17Step 18Beat 7Step 20Step 21Beat 8Step 23Step 24
Kickhitrestresthitrestresthitrestresthitrestresthitrestresthitrestresthitrestresthitrestrest
Snarerestrestresthitrestrestrestrestresthitrestrestrestrestresthitrestrestrestrestresthitrestrest
Closed hi-hathitresthithitresthithitresthithitresthithitresthithitresthithitresthithitresthit
Crashhitrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrestrest

How to play it and where it comes from

Boogie-woogie (Pinetop Smith, Meade Lux Lewis, Albert Ammons, Pete Johnson; "eight to the bar" drumming in the style of Gene Krupa and in jump blues). Triplet grid in 12/8 (3 steps = one quarter note, BPM referring to the quarter note). The engine is the pianist's left hand: eight swung eighths per bar (hence "eight to the bar") on octave figures or fifth-sixth-seventh figures. The drums double it: light kick on the quarter notes (feathering), snare on 2 and 4, hi-hat or brushes on the first and third triplet of each beat, crash at the start of the 12-bar chorus. Tempos 120–200 (Ammons and Johnson often 160–190). Variants: snare playing all the swung eighths in the shout sections, a straight version (even eighths) in the rock and roll of Little Richard and Jerry Lee Lewis, kick on 1 and 3 in jump blues.

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